How to Defend Against Punches: Martial Arts Techniques You Need to Know

Master Real Self-Defense in Lakeland with Proven Techniques

Martial Arts Punches, from jabs to straight strikes exist in almost all styles of self defense. Though different arts may vary slightly in how they deliver this technique, the biggest difference lies in how they defend against it.

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Some martial arts punches will block the blow with a stagnant defense. Others will avoid contact completely by dodging or evading by moving in or to the side. This article will analyze how some of the most popular martial arts in the world defend against that attack.

Enhance Your Martial Arts Punch Defense with These Expert Variations

Wing Chun and Krav Maga: Efficiency and Minimal Movement

The Martial Arts Punch of Wing Chun and Krav Maga both prioritize efficient movement and minimal energy expenditure in their defenses. Training details, strike positioning, and technique to maximize your ability is Wing Chun so any size practitioner can train and utilize it. Whereas, Krav Maga is usually placing more emphasis on being aggressive, Wing Chun wants aggression with good technique and details why and how.

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Wing Chun’s intercepting punch technique, combined with the effective use of both hands, sets it apart from other martial arts. In Krav Maga, open-hand defenses often guide the punch away while positioning the practitioner for counterattacks.

Where-as any blocking and attacking simultaneous that Krav Maga does is taken from the fundamentals of Wing Chun Kung Fu.

How to Defend Against Punches: Top Martial Arts Punch Techniques

Tae Kwon Do, Karate, and Muay Thai: Hard Blocks

In martial arts like Tae Kwon Do, Karate, and Muay Thai, blocking is a key method of defense. These styles often employ hard blocks, absorbing much of the punch’s energy. Tae Kwon Do and Karate use guard positions, either blocking from outside-in or inside-out, while Muay Thai absorbs the blow through the guard with tight fists and elbows.

Tae Kwon Do, Karate, and Muay Thai are similar in their defense of punches in that they block the attack in a hard stop that accepts much of the energy. The most popular punch defense in Tae Kwon Do is either an in-to-outside or an out-to-inside block.

To perform this block, one will start in the guard, one arm across the body and the other fist up by the face, by bringing the front arm either from the outside-in or inside-out of the body; this pushes the punch off course. Karate starts from the same guard, but will employ a box block.

The box block will move up, down, left or right, but only by a few inches; choosing to take an angle so that not so much force is necessary. In Muay Thai, the most common punch defense is accepting the blow to the guard. To form the guard, one will place both fists on the forehead while keeping the elbows in tight. The Muay Thai practitioner may turn slightly to deflect some of the blow, but the guard will absorb most of the blow.

Jiu-Jitsu, Aikido, and Judo: Redirect, Deflect, Throw, and Submit

These styles aim to avoid direct force, using angles and redirection. Jiu-Jitsu practitioners might dodge punches or use takedowns. Aikido relies on circular energy to deflect attacks, often ending in joint locks. Judo, like Jiu-Jitsu, uses redirection techniques to maintain control of the fight. These martial arts prefer to take an angle to the oncoming offense, desiring to not incur quite as much damage.

Jiu-Jitsu defends mostly against ground techniques, though they acknowledge that most fights will start in stand-up. A practitioner may dodge the punch altogether, coming in with a take-down. To handle punches from the ground, much like the Muay Thai practitioner, one will use a guard. Aikido is all about redirecting energy in a circular fashion.

The Aikido practitioner may block to the outside of the opponents hand, continuing the momentum in a circle – usually ending in some kind of lock. Judo, like jiujitsu, does not like to address the punch directly. A Judo practitioner may side step the punch, following through with some form of lock or wrist manipulation.

Wing Chun and Krav Maga: Efficiency and Minimal Movement

Krav Maga and Wing Chun fall somewhere in the middle of our previous two groups in their martial arts punch defense against punches; both desire minimal movement, taking the path of least resistance.

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In Krav Maga, a practitioner will start with both hands open and in front of the face, stepping to the side and pushing one hand out to meet the oncoming punch; directing it off target. Wing Chun’s goal is to block and strike immediately at the available weakness or opening in the assailant.

Wing Chun will start off with the hand closest to the oncoming punch controlling the space that the opponents punch was in.

An alternative to that is to intercept it with a straight punch of their own. The martial arts punch from these systems prioritize efficient movement and minimal energy expenditure in their defenses. Wing Chun trains strike positioning and technique heavier so any size practitioner can train and utilize it. Wing Chun’s intercepting technique, combined with the effective use of both hands, sets it apart from other martial arts. In Krav Maga, open-hand defenses often guide the punch away while positioning the practitioner for counterattacks. Where-as any blocking and attacking simultaneous that Krav Maga does is taken from the fundamentals of Wing Chun Kung Fu.

Master Proven Wing Chun for Real-World Self-Defense in Lakeland

At Sifu Och Wing Chun Kung Fu, our instructors specialize in effective, real-world self-defense, emphasizing Wing Chun’s efficient techniques like the intercepting punch. Whether you’re defending against quick strikes or powerful punches, Wing Chun’s precise and minimalistic approach provides unmatched practicality in self-defense situations. Sifu Och Wing Chun’s tailored training prepares you for both competition and real-life encounters.

Take your punch defense skills to the next level. Fill out our contact form today and start training with Sifu Och Wing Chun Kung Fu and Sanda Kickboxing!

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